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Pearls of Wisdom: What Makes Freshwater and Saltwater Pearls So Different?

Freshwater pearls are cultivated in mussels that live in lakes, rivers, and ponds, primarily in China. Saltwater pearls, on the other hand, are grown in oysters in the ocean. The most well-known saltwater pearls include Akoya, South Sea, and Tahitian pearls.

“On a visit to Ha Long Bay, Vietnam, I had the unforgettable experience of witnessing the delicate process of Akoya pearl farming. The care, time, and technique behind each gem gave me a deep appreciation for their luminous perfection.” -Jackie Hahn, Lead Designer & Owner of Penchant Fine Jewellery.

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Emerald Gemstone… Fit For a Queen!

Did you know? Queen Elizabeth II, has been seen wearing emerald jewellery on various occasions. Notably, she wore an emerald necklace and earrings known as the Grand Duchess Vladimir Suite for her official Diamond Jubilee portrait in 2012. The late Princess Diana, also known as the Princess of Wales, had a fondness for emerald jewellery. She was often seen wearing a stunning emerald and diamond choker necklace, known as the Cambridge Emerald Choker, which she received as a wedding gift. There are several notable women in history who wore Emeralds The ancient Egyptian queen was famous for her love of emeralds and frequently wore them as a symbol of her power and wealth. The former First Lady of the United States, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, was known for her impeccable style. She frequently wore emerald jewellery, including an emerald and diamond engagement ring. Emeralds are connected to the concept of renewal and growth due to their vibrant green color. They symbolize freshness, vitality, and rejuvenation. They are associated with new beginnings, personal growth, and a positive outlook on life. Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis with Emerald and Diamond earrings. The iconic Hollywood actress and fashion icon Elizabeth Taylor owned a remarkable collection of jewellery, including emerald pieces. Her emerald and diamond necklace, known as the Taylor-Burton Emerald, was one of her most famous possessions. Earrings and ring designed and produced by Penchant Fine Jewellery. The first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte, Empress Josephine, was a renowned collector of jewellery, and emeralds were among her favoured gemstones. The wife of Napoleon III, Empress Eugénie of France, was known for her exquisite taste in jewellery. She often adorned herself with emeralds and other precious gemstones. Emerald designs by Penchant Fine Jewellery Fall in love with your own design. Book your private and exclusive personal consultation with Penchant Fine Jewellery. Book a free consultation with Jackie

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Explore the rare CSARITE colour changing gemstone

Join Jackie on her Turkish adventure and exploration of the CSARITE mine This mine is home of the CSARITE gemstone, a gemstone which changes colour depending on the light source it is exposed to. Jackie Hahn, owner and lead designer of Penchant Fine Jewellery, has been invited to visit the mine in Turkey at one of the coastal towns called Bodrum. https://penchantdesign.com/ A photo collage of some Jackie’s adventures in Turkey. Where and what is the CSARITE mine Location, a single site, single mine gem in the rural countryside of the Mugla province of South West Turkey, roughly 25km from the small city of Milas, lies the only mine currently known to produce CSARITE®. Located in the westernmost part of the infamous Menderes Massif, the mine is positioned in one of the most continuously deforming areas of the world. At the peaks of the Ilbir mountains lies the world’s only CSARITE® mine more than 3000ft above sea level This, alongside its remote location continues to test modern engineering and technology. It is only because of perseverance and ceaseless cooperation with local communities that Milenyum continues to successfully extract this magnificent gemstone from the Turkish landscape. A New Gemstone for a New Generation Why is the CSARITE® so unique Found in only one place in the world, in a single mine in the rural Turkish mountains of the ancient region of Anatolia, CSARITE® is amongst the world’s rarest and most exquisite gemstones. With a rare and natural ability to shift colours under different light sources, CSARITE® ceaselessly transforms by day and night, indoors and out. Exhibiting a spectrum of natural colours from earthy pistachio and olive greens to golden campaign yellows, deep sunset gingers, and soft pinks and reds, CSARITE® is dynamic and expressive. Join us on this adventurous journey. We will be sharing stories and pics throughout.

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Diamond History

The Diamond Birtshone is rich for many reasons, find out why! We are dripping in diamonds this month and we cannot wait to share how the glitz and glam birthstone came about many moons ago. This blog aims to share the history and traditions of this marvellous birthstone.  Who named the Birthstone of April as Diamond?  Did you know that diamonds’ key component is Carbon and under extreme heat and pressure it evolves into shiny stone? The name is derived from the Greek word ‘Adamas’ which directly translates to unconquerable. We will dive a little deeper into its meaning later on in the blog. We first would like to share more about its origin. When were diamonds discovered? The earliest diamond was found in India around the 4th Century BC. The youngest of these deposits was formed over 900 million years ago. These stones travelled a route known as the silk road that connects India and China.  Up until the 18th century, India was the main source of diamonds in the world. When their mines were depleted, the quest for diamonds began worldwide. Although there were small deposits found in Brazil it did not really qualify for the vast supply needed to meet the ever-growing demand. In 1866 a young 15 year old by the name of Erasmus Jacobs was exploring the banks of the orange river when he came across a rather large pebble. It turns out the pebble was in fact a 21.25-carat diamond. Turn the clock forward ever so slightly to 1871 a colossal 83-50 carat deposit was located in the shallow hill named Cloesberg Kopje. Thousands of diamond prospectors were interested in this region and its discoveries. These discoveries lead to the first large-scale mining operation known as the Kimberly Mine. With a fully operational mine, it is no surprise that the world’s supply and demand chain increased and thousands of people all over the world were interested in purchasing high valued Diamonds. Healing & relationship properties When diamonds were discovered they were the most sought after because of their ability to refract light and engrave metal. These gemstones were commonly worn as a form of protection against evil and during battle. Furthermore in the Dark ages diamonds were a form of medical aid and were thought to cure many illnesses and heal wounds.  Moreso, they are regarded as a symbol of love, romance and commitment. Owning to their original name of ‘Adamas’ a Greek-derived word meaning unconquerable. This symbolic meaning is a testimony to our own unwavering love and commitment to one another. No wonder everyone says diamonds are fit for a princess or a Queen.  A very well sought after gemstone such as the diamond is mostly celebrated on one 60th Wedding Anniversary. Spending 60 years of your life with a loved one stays true to the symbolic meaning of this gemstone. The pair is most definitely unconquerable.  We have this exquisite birthstone available for you to view in our store. We would love for you to come to visit and see our collections of loose stones on display, or have something unique made, just for you.   Stay Beautiful, Jackie Hahn & Penchant Fine Jewellery Team

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February Birthstone, Amethyst, holds symbols of love and balance!

How are we two months into the year already? February always feels like a ‘reality check’ in the year, where time has flown from Christmas and you’re in the full swing of things. Although, it is also the month of love and a gentle reminder to take things slowly, enjoying time with loved ones.  Consequently, the February birthstone, Amethyst, is said to be found in royal family collections across Asia and Africa and is given as a royal present for the ‘king or queen’ of your heart. The beautiful purple variety of quartz holds deep purple hues and can be cut into many shapes and sizes. Amethyst, was found in large deposits in Russia in the 19th Century, before being established in Brazil. Today, the most important sources of Amethyst are in Africa and South America.  The meaning behind the purple stone: The name Amethyst was seemingly derived from the Greek word, amethystos, meaning, ‘a remedy against drunkenness.’ Due to its wine-like colour, early Greek mythology associated the gem with Bacchus, the God of wine, and it was seen as a symbol of soberness. The stone was also believed to keep those wearing it, clear-headed and quick-witted in battle and business affairs. On the other hand, Europeans thought of Amethyst as a stone that calmed passionate lovers. In various other cultures, the birthstone was thought to be associated with peace, balance and courage, whilst also having the ability to cure insomnia and relieve pain.  The gem has traditionally been given as a sixth wedding anniversary gift, as a symbol charm and Saint Valentine, who wore an amethyst ring in the shape of the love God, Cupid.   How to best care for the stone:   The stone is on the softer side, which means its scratch resistance is similar to that of a Tanzanite but very affordable to replace if and when necessary. One should be careful of dropping or knocking the stone as it may splinter or crack easily. You may clean the stone with an ultra-sonic cleaner, whilst steam cleaning is not recommended. The safest option to clean the stone is with jewellery cleaner or a soft brush with a mild soap.  Wanting to improve the colour of your gem? Heat treatment is the most common technique to improve the colour of the natural Amethyst. This can make dark Amethyst lighter and more attractive, and remove any unwanted brownish inclusions. Although, be careful, as some may turn yellow after heat treatment. Excessive heat can change the colour entirely too, be cautious not to wear it in hot weather too often and be careful not to damage the pointed corners and sharp edges.  We have this exquisite birthstone available for you to view in our store. We would love for you to come to visit and see our collections of loose stones on display or have something unique made, just for you.   This is also a friendly reminder that we are environmentally conscious about what we sell. We now practice recycling entirely in our business operations, by responsibly sourcing all our metals, materials and gemstones, as well as aligning our company with De Beers Forevermark Diamonds who give back to our communities and the environment in numerous different ways.  We hope to see you in-store soon to purchase one of our beautiful gems.  Stay Beautiful, Jackie Hahn & Penchant Design Team

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The Birthstone for November is Blue Topaz or Citrine

Did you know that Blue Topaz is extremely rare? It is said to believe that topaz portray healing and peace properties. The gemstone was founded by Romans over two millennia ago on an island in the Red sea. The Romans believed it would protect them from evil and their enemies. During the gold rush of the 18th century, the Brazilian topaz became very popular amongst European aristocracy. The famous exquisite Braganza topaz is set in the Portuguese Royal crown. Colour Topaz is a silicate mineral of fluorine and aluminium. Interestingly blue Topaz is more rare and therefore needs to be heated and irradiated to obtain its colour. However, the heat treatment or irradiation is permanent and it won’t discolour after time. Blue Topaz can range from light blue to deep ocean blue. It also presents a slightly turquoise hue that resembles aquamarine. Due to the rarity of the topaz, it is important to treat this gemstone with the utmost care. We will be sharing some clean & caring tips with you too. Care and Cleaning Topaz is a natural crystal and therefore can be brittle if knocked or exposed to sudden change of temperature. It is recommended to use warm water and soap, use a cloth or soft toothbrush to clean your stone. Gently pat your topaz dry afterwards and it will be as good as new. Planning your Christmas shopping Can you believe we are approaching November already?!  Now is the perfect time to start prepping for all your Christmas gifts. Spoil your special person with a divine item of Blue Topaz jewellery. These stones are perfect gifts for your 4th, 13th or 17th wedding anniversary as well. We also have gift vouchers that can be added or given as a gift for your loved ones to choose their own preferred item of jewellery. If you need any more convincing, the Blue Topaz appears in a variety of colours yellow, grey, red and colourless pale blue and pink.  What about Citrine? Is an alternative birthstone for the month of November. It is known as the 13th anniversary gift. Citrine pairs perfectly with tourmaline, peridot or aquamarine. Moreso, it was wildly popular in the 1940s for its retro style. Colour The citrine gemstone has a beautiful golden glow to it. For many years people have treasured it as the gift from the sun. The name is derived from the french  word citron, or lemon. The colour ranges from a light yellow to deep honey like yellows and browns. It is the perfect pop of colour to any outfit. Meaning Citrine has healing properties associated with it. Previously the warm colours evoked a sense of warmth, sun and illumination. The gemstone resembles romance, positivity, and happiness. Recently it has become the gemstone of vitality, freshness, new beginnings, mental clarity, and emotional well-being.  None of us can deny that these last two years have been a roller coaster of emotions. We need to protect our emotional well-being daily.  What a spectacular gift it would be? Care & Clean Citrine is not as brittle as topaz and is more durable. Although it is more durable it should avoid excessive exposure to high heat. To keep your gemstone clean try not wearing it whilst applying lotion or cleaning products.  Clean with a mild dish soap in water with a soft brush behind the stone to remove any dust and greasiness. There are many more interesting facts about these 2 gemstones, which we will be sharing throughout the month on our social media platforms. Stay tuned for this month’s content and follow us on Instagram or Facebook.  We have both of these gorgeous birthstones available for you to view in our store. We would love for you to come visit and see our collections or have something made especially just for you with our collection of loose stones on display.  Stay Beautiful, Jackie Hahn & Penchant Design Team

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The birthstone for October is either a Tourmaline or an Opal

Did you know Tourmalines come in nearly every colour? Can you believe it is October already!? A new month presents a new opportunity to share insights into the history and meaning of all the gorgeous gemstones. The name “tourmaline” comes from the Sinhalese words tura mali, which mean “stone of mixed colors.” Starting with Tourmalines that come in an array of beautiful and vibrant colours. From the deepest of blues and greens to the lightest of pinks and yellow, this stone comes in nearly every colour. A certain species of tourmaline, called schorl, can even come in black or dark brown. It’s thanks to this amazing colouration that this stone has earned the title of the ‘Rainbow Gemstone’. This gemstone happens to be one of my favourites for this very reason. What is so unique about a Tournamline?  One of the reasons are that a Tourmaline  is  pleochroic,  which  means  you  can  see  different  colours  when  viewed  from  different  angles. In addition, you also get Bi-coloured Tourmalines as the crystals may be green on one end and pink on the other.  The second reason is because a Tournamline can be as clear as a diamond! The only thing better than a wide variety of stunning colours is a colourful stone that allows light to pass through, creating a majestic effect that will leave onlookers in awe.  Opal, the alternative birthstone for the month of October  Along with tourmalines, Opal is the birthstone for the month of October too. It is also the stone given to celebrate the 14th year of marriage. The name Opal is thought to be derived from the Sanskrit upala, meaning “precious stone,” and later the Greek derivative “Opallios,” meaning “to see a change of colour.” How did the Opal stone form? Opal formed millions of years ago when heavy rains soaked the sun-baked ground in the arid desert, and rainwater carried a dissolved mineral called silica into cracks inside rocks. When the water dried, the silica deposits were left, and these layers formed Opal. Do Opals come in many colours? Yes, they do and each Opal reflects light differently therefore no two Opals are exactly the same colour. However, you get mainly 3 colour types.  White Opal is the most popular type in jewellery because it’s pearly white colour is easy to wear and combine with any outfit. It can be milky, translucent or opaque, and it shows a stunning, pastel-shaded play of colour when you move it in the light. Fire Opal on the other hand comes in translucent orange, yellow or red hues. It is sometimes called Mexican Opal. Black Opal is the rarest type of Opal. Its background is very dark and because of this its play of colour really stands out. However, its price can be prohibitive and its dark colour is hard to wear; that’s why it is usually reserved for big, expensive statement jewellery pieces. There are many more interesting facts about these 2 gemstones, which we will be sharing throughout the month on our social media platforms. Stay tuned for this month’s content and follow us on Instagram or Facebook.  We have both of these gorgeous birthstones available for you to view in our store. We would love for you to come visit and see our collections.  Stay Beautiful, Jackie Hahn & Penchant Design Team  

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